In Nigeria, DNA testing has not only become one of the most common but also one of the most significant medical procedures.
The test performs various purposes, but in this region, it is primarily done to find paternity matches and aid in criminal investigations.
How much a DNA test costs is a frequent query regarding DNA test in Nigeria. This is because DNA testing is typically perceived as an expensive operation. This is not the case, though.
There are various DNA testing services with unique use cases, processes, and financial ramifications.
To help you make selections, we will walk you through each type of DNA test in Nigeria and its associated expenses in this guide.
What is DNA testing?
Genetic profiles are used in DNA (Deoxyribonucleic Acid) relationship tests to establish whether one person is the biological parent of another.
There are four of the most well-liked relationship DNA tests in Nigeria:
- Test for Individual Paternity
- Prenatal Paternity test
- Test for Immigration DNA
- DNA test for Legal paternity
Now let’s see how many DNA tests in Nigeria in 2022, as well as their different variations, is:
Individual Paternity Test Cost in Nigeria
Depending on the clinic, a typical paternity DNA test in Nigeria might cost between ₦120,000 and ₦150,000. The typical test entails taking a quick mouth swab sample from the child and the suspected father.
When it’s difficult for you to submit a saliva (oral swab) sample, a non-standard paternity test entails doing a DNA test with other samples like hairs, clots, fingernails, garments, etc. The cost of the non-standard test ranges from ₦200,000 to ₦500,000.
The fastest and most straightforward approach to determine whether a man is the biological father of a child is with a regular personal paternity test.
A child and the putative father need to provide a small sample of body fluid (often a buccal swab) for the procedure’s collection and DNA analysis.
You can obtain DNA samples for this test from the convenience of your home or at the DNA centre.
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Prenatal Paternity Test Price
A non-invasive prenatal paternity DNA test in Nigeria might cost between ₦500,000 and ₦1 million, depending on the clinic.
Before the baby is born, the non-invasive prenatal paternity DNA test is used to establish whether a putative father is the child’s biological father.
To analyze the fetal cells, cheek (buccal) swabs from the putative father(s) and a blood sample from the mother are required.
DNA from the infant is analyzed for the test, and DNA from the claimed father is compared (s).
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Immigration DNA Test Price
Depending on the clinic, a standard Immigration DNA test in Nigeria might cost between ₦250,000 and ₦400,000. The typical test entails taking a quick mouth swab sample from the child and the suspected father.
An immigration relationship test must be conducted in accordance with a rigid chain of custody for the embassy to accept it.
When a parent wants to take their children abroad, they must show the immigration office that they are the children’s biological parents.
This is done through an immigration DNA test and a paternity test. Candidate DNA testing for immigration relationships is an occasional requirement for the immigration and visiting processes to nations including the USA, Canada, and the UK.
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Price of a Legal DNA Paternity Test in Nigeria
Depending on the clinic, the price of a standard Legal Paternity DNA test in Nigeria ranges from ₦250,000 to ₦400,000.
A straightforward mouth swab sample from the child and the suspected father is part of the routine test.
Additional samples (such as hairs, bloodstains, fingernails, garments, etc.) can serve as DNA tests, but the cost will be between ₦400,000 and ₦700,000.
For those who require their test findings for court use, the legal paternity DNA test provides a court-approved legal DNA test option.
This test can resolve a variety of family-related legal issues, including alimony, custody of children, child benefit, inheritance disputes, and name changes on birth certificates.
It’s crucial to understand that a standard home paternity test merely performed, differs from a formal paternity DNA test in Nigeria.
A valid paternity DNA test must be performed in accordance with the correct chain of custody for the embassy to accept it.
The sample collection for the DNA test must occur in front of the judge or under the supervision of a court-appointed official.
Where To Do DNA Tests in Nigeria
If you’re wondering where in Nigeria you can get a DNA test done, there are numerous clinics, hospitals, and laboratories that you can visit
If you have a compelling reason to take the test, you may quickly enter any of these clinics and schedule an appointment.
Finding a clinic or lab to administer the DNA test in Nigeria is not difficult, but the cost of the test itself is a more urgent concern.
As mentioned above, the price of the DNA test in Nigeria has been controversial in recent weeks, so it is essential to have a ballpark figure in mind before scheduling the test.
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Uses/Importance of DNA Testing
Today, the DNA test is becoming increasingly well-liked in Nigeria. People may choose to have a DNA test performed for various reasons.
Today, the test is performed frequently performed for forensic and other crime-related reasons, but paternity determination is typically one of the principal purposes.
The DNA paternity test makes it clear whether or not a man is the father of a specific child.
It’s exciting to note that the DNA test also includes sibling and maternity tests. DNA test in Nigeria are typically connected to ongoing legal issues.
For instance, a lady might insist that a particular man is the father of her kid, and that man might vehemently disagree.
They appear in court, where a paternity test is the primary piece of evidence that the judge wants to see.
The results of this test show whether or not the child and the father share the same DNA. When done correctly, the DNA test is reliable and accurate.
The evaluation is based on natural pairing, which supports the biological makeup of both the father and the child.
The DNA test is one of Nigeria’s most widely used tests and has assisted in the resolution of many cases there.
People have decided to take the exam for various reasons, whether by court approval or personal intuition.
Although this test is currently administered in numerous clinics, hospitals, and testing facilities throughout the nation, it is essential to consider how much the test costs in Kenya are now.
Additional Information Regarding DNA Testing
Prenatal DNA test in Nigeria has made it possible to establish paternity even before a baby is born, according to cutting-edge technology.
Prenatal DNA testing is feasible because a child’s DNA is generated at conception and does not change.
The paternity DNA test is a straightforward procedure that involves no complicated steps. The test is typically not too expensive, and you may gather your DNA samples at home before visiting the lab.
It is essential to order legally proper DNA testing from the lab in some circumstances where the test findings is used in legal proceedings.
An impartial third party must gather DNA samples for a court to accept the results of a DNA test in Nigeria.
The third party must verify the donors’ individuality and ensure the chain of custody regulations are followed. The samples taken are then brought back to the lab for examination.
Results from DNA tests can be obtained in 3 to 7 working days depending on the technique and type,
However, depending on how urgently one needs the outcome, situations involving the court may take longer or even faster.
Some DNA labs offer fast-track results in as little as three days for an additional fee. Even though some other online DNA labs provide results directly to the recipient’s page, the parties involved typically receive test results by hand.
The type of DNA test used and the test’s purpose will determine how the results are presented.
Maternity and paternity tests reveal the results and provide all the necessary confirmation. The results of DNA siblingship testing are a little bit more technical and take the form of a relative possibility of a relationship.
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Is there Free DNA test in Nigeria?
Some months ago, news spread through social media that the health minister had stated that DNA test in Nigeria would be accessible in government hospitals at a particular time.
However, he came out later to debunk rumours claiming that he had never made such a statement.
Selecting a reputable DNA testing facility is crucial if you are considering getting a DNA test. Many false DNA testing centres claim to be reputable but only give you inaccurate test data.
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